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It is important to note that histamine
2022-07-22
It is important to note that histamine H1 and H2 receptors are coupled to different G proteins and that their crossinterference induced by histamine H1 and H2 receptor inverse agonists depends on the cointernalization mechanism. To date, histamine H1 and H2 receptor inverse agonist have shown to int
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Lung cancer is a common b
2022-07-22
Acknowledgments Introduction Lung cancer is a common but extremely perilous cancer, with approximately 733,000 new incidences reported annually in China [1]. Lung cancer ranks highest in the causes of tumor-related mortality, accounting for approximately one quarter of all cancer deaths [2]. N
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br S proteins and HBV induced autophagy
2022-07-22
S proteins and HBV-induced autophagy HBV surface proteins (S proteins or HBs) are reported to trigger HBV-induced autophagy by inducing ER stress and UPR in host Pentamidine dihydrochloride [22]. HBx and HBV-induced autophagy HBx is a multifunctional viral protein. It can regulate virus repl
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Lopinavir However a direct effect of ROS
2022-07-22
However, a direct effect of ROS on GSNOR has also been described. Inhibition of GSNOR by ROS has been demonstrated for yeast [44], Arabidopsis[36], and Baccaurea ramiflora (Burmese grape) [45] suggesting that this could be a general mechanism of crosstalk between ROS and ·No signaling. Interestingly
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Having identified initial leads and
2022-07-22
Having identified initial leads and (), further lead optimization was initiated on B- and C-rings to afford compounds with improved potency. Initial set of substituted imidazole-biphenyl-carboxylic Gefitinib receptor derivatives – and () were evaluated for GSNOR potency. Among this, fluoro, meth
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Finally a potentially effective therapeutic approach is to t
2022-07-22
Finally, a potentially effective therapeutic approach is to target the LDH enzymes that mediate bidirectional conversion of pyruvate into lactate. In particular, because LDHA is the predominant isoform expressed in glycolytic tumours, an array of LDHA-targeting compounds have been proposed and valid
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A number of experimental data declare a tight interdependenc
2022-07-21
A number of experimental data declare a tight interdependence between the pathological changes of glutamate transport in STF-118804 and consequent alterations in glutamate transport and activity/expression of glutamate metabolizing enzymes in platelets (Aliprandi et al., 2005, Behari and Shrivastav
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Tight junctions regulate the transfer of ions
2022-07-21
Tight junctions regulate the transfer of ions as well as small molecules across endothelial barriers (Li et al., 2015). We also investigated whether resistin affects tight junctions, which play an important role in the conformation of polarized endothelial barriers (Matsuzaki et al., 2010). A previo
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Although encoded by a single
2022-07-21
Although encoded by a single gene, GR displays considerable heterogeneity through the combined effects of alternative mRNA splicing, alternative translation initiation, and complex post-translational modification. Differential expression of the various GR isoforms may contribute to tissue-specific f
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For another the N terminal sequence of native glucagon is
2022-07-21
For another, the N-terminal sequence of native glucagon is highly conserved, and positions 8, 9, 16 and 18 are noteworthy in maintaining glucagon activity [18], [20], [21]. It also achieves a degree of selectivity from its C-terminal residues, and a significant contribution is made by the C-terminal
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As early as glucagon was shown to increase energy
2022-07-21
As early as 1957, glucagon was shown to increase ic omeprazole expenditure in rodents in both pair-feeding studies and through directly increasing oxygen consumption [23], [24]. This has more recently been confirmed in man, through indirect calorimetry during glucagon infusions [25], [26], [27]. Thi
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The potential therapeutic actions of GHSR in
2022-07-21
The potential therapeutic actions of GHSR in the central nervous system has been in the limelight lately. Peripheral administration of GHSR agonists have been shown to inhibit oxidative stress, apoptosis, proinflammatory cytokine production, microglia activation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and excit
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The regulation of gap junction connexin mediated activities
2022-07-21
The regulation of gap junction-connexin-mediated activities may be achieved through action on the channel gating properties (membrane voltage, pH, interaction with junctional and cytoskeletal proteins, Ca2+ and K+ concentrations, etc) or on the trafficking, turnover and localization of connexins. Sh
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In this work we constructed a versatile platform based on
2022-07-21
In this work, we constructed a versatile platform based on MoS2-loaded molecular beacon(MB) and HCR for miRNA detection with high sensitivity and low-background. In this method, the G-quadruplex/Thioflavin T (THT) as fluorescent signal output, which possesses a variety of advantages, such as label-f
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br Conclusions We concluded that the
2022-07-21
Conclusions We concluded that the inhibitory effects of propofol on fMMYALF-induced neutrophil activation are mediated by competition with FPR1, which inhibits receptor-mediated downstream signaling and inflammatory responses such as oxidative burst, elastase release, and chemotactic migration (F
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