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In recent years the higher lipophilicity thus better perform
2023-09-25

In recent years, the ‘higher lipophilicity’-thus-‘better performance’ tenet, derived from the polar paradox theory applied to micro-structured media, was challenged by novel and unexpected experimental results. In particular, the synthesis of many complete series of fatty mct2 inhibitor esters of n
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Bran is a byproduct of flour milling
2023-09-25

Bran is a byproduct of flour milling, typically utilized as a valuable component of animal feeds. Because of its attractive technological and health-promoting properties, it bryostatin has also been increasingly used in food manufacturing as a source of dietary fiber. Indeed, with the growing intere
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The radiographic correlate will be similarly important for
2023-09-25

The radiographic correlate will be similarly important for the success of other non-VEGF TKIs, such as those targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor expressed in 50% of high-grade primary mecamylamine neoplasms. It has been reported that icotinib and gefitinib, epidermal growth factor recept
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br Experimental section br Acknowledgements This work
2023-09-25

Experimental section Acknowledgements This work was funded by the Italian Association for Cancer Research (AIRC IG18590 to A.A.), by “Fondi di Ateneo-University of Pisa” years 2009 and 2010 (E. N., S. N., E. O., and A. R.) and partially by the Unipi project P.R.A.2016_27 (E. N., E.O. and A. R.
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Protease Inhibitor Cocktail (EDTA-Free, 200X in DMSO) The fi
2023-09-25

The first identified auxiliary subunit, stargazin, is essential for AMPAR function in cerebellar granule neurons (Hashimoto et al., 1999). Subsequently, a family of six transmembrane AMPAR regulatory proteins (TARPs) were defined that modify channel trafficking, gating, and pharmacology (Kato and Br
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br Development of lorlatinib from crizotinib to a clinical c
2023-09-25

Development of lorlatinib from crizotinib (1) to a clinical candidate (6) Xalkori (1, PF-02341066, crizotinib), was the first-in-class ALK inhibitor approved by the Unites States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2011 as a first-line treatment for ALK+- NSCLC patients. This section describes
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Di ethylhexyl phthalate DEHP is one
2023-09-25

Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is one of the most widely used environmental chemicals in the production of polyvinyl chloride. After BML-210 sale into human body, DEHP can be converted to the metabolite mono-ethylhexyl phthalate (MEHP), which has higher toxicity than DEHP and can influence repr
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br Introduction The chronic inflammation is one
2023-09-25

Introduction The chronic inflammation is one of the leading events involved in the aetiology of many chronic-degenerative diseases including diabetes, atherosclerosis, arthritis and cancer (Coussens and Werb, 2002). Monocytes/macrophages lineage plays an important role during inflammation through
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Introduction Adenosine monophosphate cAMP is a general purpo
2023-09-25

Introduction Adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate (cAMP) is a general-purpose signaling molecule present in most branches of life. Intracellular cAMP levels control diverse cellular functions. In bacteria, cAMP regulates metabolism by activation of the catabolite activator protein (CAP), also known as cAM
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Based on our previous work and the observation that
2023-09-23

Based on our previous work [13] and the observation that SNX9 is a partner for ACK, we have investigated interactions involving the SH3 domain of SNX9, and identified for the first time synaptojanin-1 as an alternate partner. This SH3 domain can bind a single site in ACK1, but multiple sites in the
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It has been recognized for decades that
2023-09-23

It has been recognized for decades that neurons in the mammalian central nervous system may release both a fast-acting, typically amino acid derived neurotransmitter such as glutamate or GABA, and a second peptidergic neuromodulatory molecule such as neuropeptide Y, substance P, or cholecystokinin.
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There are several reports about the
2023-09-23

There are several reports about the expression of AChRs and their modulation to osteogenic factors in osteoblasts (Rothem et al., 2011, Sato et al., 2010, Walker et al., 2001). The normal osteocytic MLO-Y4 Capecitabine expressed multiple subtypes, which was demonstrated by the detection of M1, M2,
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Parathyroid hormone (1-34) (human) br LOX in colorectal canc
2023-09-23

5-LOX in colorectal cancer Colorectal cancer (CRC) like other malignancies exhibits an overexpression of 5-LOX. Ohd et al. (Ohd et al., 2003) revealed in a study that malignant colon tissues overexpress 5-LOX activity and retain elevated levels of inflammatory mediators, leukotrienes. Additionall
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br Introduction Nausea and vomiting
2023-09-23

Introduction Nausea and vomiting are among the most distressing side effects associated with chemotherapy in cancer patients (Billio et al., 2010). Severe emesis can negatively affect a patient's nutritional state, ability to work and motivation, which can, in turn, interfere with the clinical co
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br Experimental procedure br Introduction Migraine
2023-09-23

Experimental procedure Introduction Migraine is a debilitating neurovascular disorder characterized by recurring unilateral pulsating headaches of moderate to severe intensity, associated with nausea, photophobia and/or phonophobia, lasting from 4 to 72 h (Headache Classification Committee of
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